A remarkable study of the past in the present, this volume shows the emergence of dualist conceptions of society, which took root in tribal revivalism and ultimately nourished the Maoist revolution in Nepal.


She explores the critical theme of ‘otherness’ and provides insights into the way domination functions. She addresses puzzling questions, such as—Why do the Nepalese ‘Indigenous Peoples’ worship the Hindu Earth-Goddess whereas Hindus neglect her? Why did Nepal’s Hindu kings use indigenous priests for their most important rituals? Why did the Brahman Maoist leaders oppose the Hindu monarchy and support tribal autonomy?

This unique study will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology, anthropology, and history, as well as, anyone interested in contemporary Nepal.

‘Marie Lecomte-Tilouine is one of the most original and distinctive voices among anthropologists writing on the Nepal Himalayas today. She has the enviable knack of making surprising and enlightening connections between historical practices and the momentous events that have shaped Nepal in recent years.’ —David N. Gellner, University of Oxford

'These essays are based on a rich and judiciously balanced mixture of archival research and enterprising fieldwork. The introduction is lucid and represents an important contribution.'—Michael Hutt, School of Oriental and African Studies, London

‘Insightfully crafted from precise ethnographic observations and the analysis of historical sources, Marie Lecomte-Tilouine's essays on Nepalese identity, ethnicity, and rebellion will be of interest to anyone who is interested in the interactions of culture, politics, and religion, not only South Asianists…these essays collectively achieve a rare narrative dynamics that will reward careful study.‘ —Gregory Maskarinec, University of Hawai’i